Caring for Your Vision

This information is educational and does not replace a comprehensive eye exam or personalized medical advice from your eye doctor.

Reading, writing, board work, screen use, sports, and play all depend on healthy vision. When a child's vision is not functioning properly, learning and daily activities can suffer. Regular comprehensive eye exams can help identify vision problems that may not be obvious to a child, parent, or teacher. Read AOA guidance »

Contact lenses can be a safe and effective form of vision correction when they are prescribed by an eye doctor and worn, cleaned, and replaced exactly as directed. Poor hand hygiene, sleeping in lenses when not approved, or wearing lenses longer than recommended can increase the risk of irritation and serious eye infection. Read AOA guidance »

The cornea is the clear front surface of the eye that helps focus light on the retina. Changes in corneal shape can affect how clearly you see, and some corneal procedures may reduce dependence on glasses or contact lenses for selected patients after a professional evaluation. Read AOA guidance »

Low vision is vision loss that makes everyday activities harder and cannot be fully corrected with glasses, contact lenses, medicine, or surgery. Many people with low vision still have some usable sight, and low vision rehabilitation can help them use remaining vision more effectively and stay independent. Read AOA guidance »

Workplace eye injuries are common, but many are preventable. Safety glasses, goggles, face shields, and task-specific protective eyewear can reduce risk when they match the hazard involved. Prompt medical evaluation is important after any eye injury, chemical splash, or sudden change in vision. Read AOA guidance »

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can harm the eyes over time. Other sources of UV exposure include tanning beds and welding arcs. Sunglasses that block 99% to 100% of UVA and UVB rays, along with appropriate protective eyewear for work and recreation, can help reduce eye exposure. Read AOA guidance »

This page received an informational editorial review using the American Optometric Association articles linked with each topic and National Eye Institute low-vision guidance. The review is not a clinical review or endorsement by an Optima Optometry clinician.